About the website
Who is it for?
This
website is for all the people of Kiev (the capital of Ukraine)
who are experiencing a decline in the quality of their local
environment, especially for those who are concerned about
environmental destruction and want to do something about it.
It is for
everyone who wants to know more about the environmental problems
that significantly decrease the quality of life in our streets,
neighbourhoods and in the city as a whole. It explains the
sources of some of these problems, and their consequences, and
offers you information to enable you to participate more in
eco-political discussions and in decision-making. It also tells
you where to go and who to contact in order to change things
once you are equipped with relevant knowledge.
We hope
it will be useful to the general public as well as for special
interest groups and stakeholders such as local officials, school
children, students, NGO activists, politicians, journalists and
even scientists.
You have
rights and especially you have the right to know, to act and to
defend your environment as laid down in the
Aarhus
Convention that has been signed by Ukraine. Use the
website to use your rights.

What does it cover and what is it for?
The
website does not aim to tackle all aspects of the environment
that has deteriorated in Kiev. Instead it focuses on a few
indicative problems: motor vehicle pollution and air quality,
water pollution, soil contamination and land use, and waste.
Motor
vehicle transport has increased far beyond tolerable limits.
This has resulted in frequent traffic jams and atmospheric
pollution, despite the introduction of catalytic converters. Do
you know what the main pollutants are and how many people they
kill every year?
Water
quality is another issue of concern. Tap water quality has
improved but is far from perfect, especially during summer. The
use of water from the Desna and Dnepr rivers, instead of cleaner
ground water, is a problem and will continue to cause problems
in the future. Water from deeper artesian wells is usually of
better quality, but not always. City rivers and lakes suffer
from storm water discharges, oil pollution, degradation and the
culverting of river beds into concrete channels.
Similar
problems have arisen with waste. Since independence, the amount
of waste that we produce has increased enormously and whole
valleys continue to be converted into landfill sites to dispose
of it. The strongly polluted waste water in these sites has
reached volumes that can no longer be accurately handled and
this infiltrates and contaminates the environment.
Meanwhile,
waste incineration plants spread dioxins over Kiev and many
people just throw away all kinds of waste, including toxic
materials, into our city parks and rivers.
And what
is worst of all? It is the fact that we are not well informed
about these pollutants and their impacts on our health and the
wider environment. Kiev officials often provide outdated
information that is sanitised for political reasons. Benz-a-pyrene,
ozone and dioxins are not controlled or results are not
published, decisions are taken without adequate public
participation - and much damage is irreversible.
If all
this is a matter of concern to you, then make use of the website
and its information -
enter the website now. But not only
that - you should also take action. Observe your environment,
share your observations with others, join a non-governmental
organisation
(NGO) and
contact the authorities.
You will be
surprised just how effective this can be. For example, if you
write a report based on background information that you find on
our website, or elsewhere, then the authorities will take this
is a serious matter of concern. And very often they will even be
grateful for this kind of support and will be ready to address
the issue. This is one of their most important roles.
How do I use it?
You can
use the interactive maps and related information in many
different ways and we hope you will - whether it’s for personal
discovery, part of your studies or as a tool for campaigning and
getting the environment improved.
You can
use the maps to locate potential environment polluters and, in
some cases, find out about the air, soil and water quality
around that place. But perhaps more interestingly, you can also
use the maps to combine various types of environmental
information and thereby obtain new insights and understanding
into our environment, the influences upon it and the effects of
these pressures.
·
Discovering and exploring, and then sharing
Depending
on your priorities and areas of interest you can first browse
the maps and locate ‘hot spots’ on the city map that shows
administrative regions and streets. Then compose your own maps.
For example, for air related problems you can combine
information on traffic with industrial air polluters, then read
texts about air quality parameters and check what results on air
quality controls are available and what is missing.
Report
your findings on the
electronic noticeboard
, phone the authorities, contact other people and a NGO in your
neighborhood. When describing your findings, it will be helpful
to cover information about what, when, where, who etc and to
include a photo.
·
Building on your information
If you
know about a problem and where it occurs but need background
information, read the articles on the website and compare your
information with what is documented on the website maps. Then
identify what is missing and report it on the
electronic noticeboard
·
Making the website your own
Most importantly, we are aware that
the website, as it is, is just a start. Its future depends on
you and your contributions. To make it successful and keep it
useful, join other city residents in collecting information.
Don’t use the website like a book that you put on the shelf once
you’ve read it but visit it on a regular basis, checking what is
new and what is coming up. Use it to share information with
others about things such as pollution, plans to change the city
landscape, fish kills, proposals for environmental action, views
on the way people should behave and so on.
Get
involved and bring the website alive. Join others, organise a
group of interested neighbours, inspire a group to get active,
write an article for your favourite newspaper, phone local radio
or television stations and suggest issues that they should
investigate and report on.
Overview of
website content
The
website begins with
the legal
background, covering national directives, norms,
right to know and international conventions, and emphasising
the role of the
Aarhus
Convention. Next, the user is given information about,
and contact details of, the responsible authorities,
NGOs, journalists, and others. All users are encouraged to join
forces and to exchange and disseminate information
through the electronic
noticeboard..
The main
environmental areas covered are motor vehicle pollution and air
quality, water pollution, soil contamination and land use, and
waste. The website combines geographical visualisation of
environmental data presented on interactive maps with
related information and also with some general background
information for context. Make your selection from the menu!
There are
however several limitations and it is important to keep these in
mind:
1.
Available information is scarce.
There are many geographical and chronological gaps.
2.
Information is not collected
centrally to reduce the number of gaps.
3.
Existing information is often not
accessible
4.
Information is out of date (up to
several years) or selected according to political needs
5.
Information assessment is not
sufficient for many reasons
6.
There is inadequate knowledge of the
ways in which human health is affected by the interaction
between various environmental factors, or when the population is
exposed to a combination of pollutants. It cannot be reported
here, for example, how the daily intake of pesticides in food
strengthens the effect of bad air quality (benz-a-pyrene) or
what is their importance compared with nicotine or alcohol
misuse. |